Saturday, 27 June 2020

A biocide by any other name still kills as bitterly...

A couple of years ago, we had some new neighbours move into the rental next door. A young couple with two children and the grandmother. They had moved to the Island from the Okanagan because the husband was on the list for a kidney transplant. Yup, he was in Stage 4 kidney failure. And only in his mid-30s. What the heck? Turns out, he was a landscaper by trade and for years had been spraying pesticides and herbicides as part of his job.

In case you missed it, Monsanto, the makers of Roundup, have a lost a series of court cases in recent years. In 2019, they were ordered to pay over $2,000,000,000 to a couple you contracted non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (cancer) after using Roundup for over 30 years. And they aren't the only ones... there are thousands of court cases coming down the pipeline. **Breaking News*** On June 25, 2020, Bayer (the owner of Monsanto) agreed to pay almost $11,000,000,000 to settle cancer claims against its weedkillers.

Now, this isn't a "beatup Roundup" blog but a general diatribe against all biocides - herbicides, insecticides, fungicides and pesticides. Call them what you will... they are deadly... not just to humans but also to every living thing in the immediate vicinity of their path.

Dandelions in the lawn? Just spray Roundup... kill the dandelion and... what else? Worms, beetles, bees, and who knows how many other little critters that live in the soil. For example, Roundup kills beneficial microbes that fix nitrogen in the soil. Kill those microbes and any plants that try to get established will struggle because they aren't getting the nitrogen they need... and, in their weakened state, they are more susceptible to plant pathogens that occur naturally in the soil. Because, while we might like to think that the herbicide is just going to affect the plant... it doesn't. Poison is poison... whether it be for plants or insects. And if the earthworms get sick because of some herbicide... what does that then do to the robins who eat the earthworms? Or to any bird that eats an insect...

Our entire ecosystem is built on dirt/soil/earth, but we tend to treat it with casual disregard... and no wonder.

None of those three words bring up "good" associations... dirty magazines... the dog soiled the carpet... their earthy humour (i.e. vulgar). We might value forests and oceans and bears and salmon... but who values the soil?

And yet without healthy soil... we are toast. Seriously. And yet... every day, millions of litres of biocides are sprayed on agricultural crops and house lawns. Seeping into the soil, wreaking havoc on the life in the soil and then washing into storm drains and streams before continuing their destructive path to our lakes and oceans.

If you're interested in reading about the entire destructive path, The Marin Post has a link to a 2016 scientific study that looked at The Unintended Consequences of Using Glyphosate (the active ingredient in Roundup).

It's the same thing with insecticides... even if they say they are specific to a certain insect (e.g. ants, aphids, cabbage worms)... they are poison and there will be other repercussions... One gardener used an insecticide in his garden and then wondered why there were dead honeybees everywhere. Read the fine print on any of those insecticide containers and see what they say about other dangers. Even the "organic" insecticides... Insects include butterflies, bees, ladybugs, etc.

We are avid gardeners and we fight a never-ending battle with weeds in the driveway, slugs in the radish patch, aphids on the kale and wasps under the deck.

When we moved into our house, the previous owner had left some containers of Roundup, perhaps thinking that we would have a use for them. We emailed her and asked her to pick them up and take them with her.

We have made a conscious choice not to spray poison in our little queendom. The bees, birds, beetles, earthworms thank us... As for the slugs... we need to get ourselves a six-pack of beer and invite them to a little drinking party...

A few years ago, I read Silent Spring, the 1960s classic by Rachel Carson. If you haven't read it... or read it recently, I highly recommend it.

2 comments:

  1. There's something called (I think) Companion gardening?? It's all to do with getting bugs not to visit/eat what you've planted. Example - plant garlic next to your rose bush, the aphids won't eat the rose bush because they can't stand the smell of garlic. And it's non toxic. I'm sure there's other stuff like that....

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    1. Definitely... and some plants don't like each other - like peas/beans and onions/garlic. Can't stand each other. Marigolds are good for companion planting and some herbs too... Some bugs don't like the stinky stuff. So far haven't found a solution for slugs other than beer...

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